Spotlight on Minority Languages – Manx

Manx is a revived language with 1,662 speakers according to a government census from 2011.

  • The last native speaker, Ned Maddrell, died in 1974.
  • Recordings of Ned Maddrell speaking the Manx language played a key role in revival efforts.

Manx belongs to the Celtic branch of Indo-European languages.

  • It belongs to the Goidelic group of languages along with Irish and Scottish Gaelic.

Some highlights of Manx grammar:

  • Manx has no indefinite articles (such as a,an in English)
  • However it does have a definite article – y,yn (English – the)
  • Adjectives usually come after the noun
  • Manx uses VSO (verb-subject-object) word order

Revival efforts:

  • Signage throughout the island
  • Manx radio
  • A primary school, the Bunscoill Ghaelgagh, teaches primarily in Manx

Here is a recording of the last native speaker, Ned Maddrell:

For resources for learning the language, visit this page.

References

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manx_language

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